Case law · Highest court · Federal

Neder v. United States

Decided
June 10, 1999
Docket
97-1985
Status
Published
Jurisdiction
Federal

Cited 5,157 timesNo negative treatment found in this library

What later courts said

  • holding that the failure to submit an uncontested element of an offense to a jury may be harm- less — Hurst v. Florida (2016)
  • holding that federal mail fraud, wire fraud, and bank fraud statutes require proof of materiality even though that element is not mentioned in the statutory text — Descamps v. United States (2013)
  • holding that the trial court’s omission during its jury instructions of an essential element of the offense charged is subject to harmless error review — Robert Dale Murr v. United States (2000)

Each line is a later court’s own words about this case, not a summary. Read the opinion before relying on it.

How the opinion begins

Chief Justice Rehnquist delivered the opinion of the Court.

Petitioner was tried on charges of violating a number of federal criminal statutes penalizing fraud. It is agreed that the District Court erred in refusing to submit the issue of materiality to the jury with respect to those charges involving tax fraud. See United States v. Gaudin, 515 U. S. 506 (1995). We hold that the harmless-error rule of Chapman v. California, 386 U. S. 18 (1967), applies to this error. We also hold that materiality is an element of the federal mail fraud, wire fraud, and bank fraud statutes under which petitioner was also charged.

I

Statutes cited

Cite this

Neder v. United States, 527 U.S. 1 (1999)

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