Constitution · Massachusetts

Mass. Const. pt. 1, art. 24

Constitution
Constitution of Massachusetts
Text as of
October 2026

What does this section say?

Laws made to punish for actions done before the existence of such laws, and which have not been declared crimes by preceding laws, are unjust, oppressive, and inconsistent with the fundamental principles of a free government.

The text is copied from the official source: malegislature.gov. This is the stored text for research. It is not legal advice; check the official source before you rely on it.

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